Sandy soils
Found across the Bellarine Peninsula, including Clifton Springs, Ocean Grove and Leopold, sandy soils drain quickly but lack water and nutrient retention. Adding organic matter during installation helps improve turf performance.
Recommended varieties:
- TifTuf Bermuda – A standout in sandy Geelong soils, offering exceptional drought resilience and quick recovery from wear.
- Sir Grange Zoysia – Ideal for well-drained sites, delivering a premium lawn look with low water and mowing needs.
- Sir Walter Buffalo – Handles sandy conditions well with a high salt tolerance for coastal conditions. Its broad leaves offer proven performance in partly shaded areas.
Loam Soils
The Geelong region boasts some of Victoria’s best soils, particularly in the Barrabool Hills and parts of the Bellarine Peninsula. Areas like Ceres, Highton, and Drysdale feature rich, well-draining loams that are ideal for establishing a healthy lawn. These soils retain nutrients effectively and can support most turf types without significant modification.
All turf varieties perform well in loam. Simply choose the right match based on sun, usage, and look.
Heavy Clay soils
Heavier clay soils are typical in inland suburbs like Highton, Waurn Ponds and Armstrong Creek. These soils hold water but often need conditioning to prevent compaction and support deep root growth.
It’s worth improving clay soil by breaking up the ground and adding gypsum in powder or liquid form. It’s hard work, but the results are worth it.
Recommended varieties:
- RTF Tall Fescue – A great match for clay-rich sites, with deep roots, winter colour and good shade performance.
- Sir Walter Buffalo – Adapts reliably to heavier soil with thick coverage and consistent year-round performance.
- TifTuf Bermuda – Will succeed in treated clay soil, combining drought hardiness with a soft, fine-leaf finish.
Not Sure What Soil You’re Working With?
The ribbon test is an easy way to get a feel for your soil type. Take a moist handful of soil and press it between your fingers to form a ribbon.
- If it stretches out smoothly, it’s likely clay.
- If it breaks at around 2cm, you’ve probably got loam soil (lucky you).
- If it doesn’t hold together at all, it’s probably a sandy mix.
This quick test can help determine how well your soil retains moisture, or contact our team, and we’ll point you in the right direction.